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左室心肌体积、心肌重量及心肌指数的影像研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 左室心肌重量(left ventricular mass, LVM)增加是心肌受损表现,使心血管意外发生的几率增高2~4倍[1,2],同时,LVM 降低也与心血管疾病存在关联.而 LVM 准确与否有赖于左心室心肌体积(left ventricular myocardial volume,LVMY)能否测量.上世纪70年代,M 型超声心动图是第一种用于测量LVMV 影像方法,但准确性欠佳,未能在临床上普及.随着影像技术发展,2D、3D超声心动图测量LVMV 的方法应运而生,同时CT、MRI及SPECT等技术也应用于LVMV 测量及研究,准确性大为提升,CT涉足LVMV 测量前,MR是测量的金标准.
出处 《影像诊断与介入放射学》 2012年第3期230-233,共4页 Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology
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