灵渠与都江堰的比照分析

Comparative Analysis between Lingqu and Dujiangyan

灵渠和都江堰是我国古代水利科学的智慧结晶和杰出代表,其开凿年代相近,结构形制相似,分沙泄洪原理相同,具有一定的相似性。但两相比较,又各具特色。二者匠心独运的设计理念、施工原则和开创的诸多治水用水先例,奠定了它们在世界水利科学发展史上的地位。因此,探寻彼此之间的共性与个性,总结并认识工程所具的科学性和创造性,对于我们领略中华民族的辉煌历史以及发掘人类文化遗产,具有重大的现实意义。

Lingqu and Dujiangyan are outstanding representatives of ancient water science in China. They were digged in relative age and had some similarities in structural and idea. They have own characteristics. More ingenious of the design idea, constructing principle and creates precedents in wa- ter management established the position in science of the world. So it＇s great practical significance to glorious history of the Chinese nation and human culture inheritance that fred out commonness and individuality, recognize and summarize scientifically and creatively of project.