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芬太尼复合布托啡诺在静脉全麻中的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察芬太尼复合布托啡诺在静脉全麻中的应用效果。方法选择全麻下下腹部手术60例,随机分为布托啡诺组(B组)和芬太尼组(F组),F组术中给予芬太尼10~12μg/kg,B组术中给予芬太尼8~10μg/kg+布托菲诺40μg/kg,芬太尼10~12μg/kg。记录患者术前、拔管后半小时血压、心率,术中血压、心率的平均值,手术时间、拔管时间、拔管后患者切口镇痛情况、术后不良反应。结果术前、拔管后半小时血压、心率,术中血压、心率的平均值差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),B组拔管时间短于F组(P<0.05)。拔管后患者切口镇痛情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。F组不良反应:寒战、烦躁、呕吐,皮肤瘙痒等并发症多于B组。结论芬太尼复合布托啡诺用于静脉麻醉,得到较完善镇痛效果,较平稳的心血管反应及较轻的呼吸抑制作用,又减少了不良反应。
出处 《辽宁医学院学报》 CAS 2012年第3期230-231,共2页 Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly
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