世纪之交我国粮食政策的反思与对策

Current Food Policy and the Change in Strategies for a Cross century Agricultural Development in China

文章从我国目前农业生产形势及今后发展中将面临的环境和形势变化 ,分析到 :世纪末我国的“粮改”政策有其现实必要性和积极作用 ,但由于其有悖改革市场取向原则的地方 ,因此 ,不可能从根本上解决我国粮食生产的方向性和长远发展问题。在跨入新世纪之际 ,必须在对我国农业面临形势进行正确判断基础上 ,从转变农业目标增长方式 ,按照产业化目标指导农业生产 ;强化农业投资 ,改善条件 ,有机兼顾长短目标 ;加大农业科技投资力度 ,确立重点 ,不断增加技术储备 ,保证农业长期增长趋势 ;加强农产品转化 ,改善农业市场竞争地位等方面确立新的思路与对策。

Starting from the current situation of agricultural production and coming changes of the situation and environment in the course of development, the article reached a conclusion that the current food policy is necessary and positive. But as it violates the laws of market economy to some extends, it is impossible to solve the problems of the food production thoroughly. As the cross century period is coming, it is important to make a correct judgment about the situation that the agriculture of our country are faced with, and to establish new strategies for a cross century agricultural development in China.