安徽农村人力资本投资对农民收入影响的实证分析

Empirical Analysis on the Impact of Rural Human Capital on the Rural Laborers' Income in Anhui

人力资本投资决定人力资本积累,人力资本积累决定农民收入增长速度。文章采用安徽省1993—2009年时间序列数据,以农村劳动力教育年限、农民人均纯收入、农民人均家庭经营纯收入和农民工资性收入为变量进行实证分析。研究结果表明,农村劳动力教育年限对农民人均纯收入、农民人均家庭经营纯收入和农民工资性收入提高有显著正效应。文章提出提高提升安徽省农村人力资本水平的政策建议。

Human capital investment determines its accumulation,which determines the rural laborers’ income growth pace.This paper takes the schooling years of rural laborers,rural per capita net income,rural per household operating net income and salary income as variables for empirical analysis,using time series data of Anhui province from 1993 to 2009.The result shows that the number of the rural laborers’ schooling years has a significantly positive effect on the increase of rural per capita net income,rural per household operating net income and salary income.Finally,the paper proposes some policy suggestions to improve the rural human capital in Anhui province.