清末教育改革对复式教学的影响

Impact of Educational Reform in the late Qing Dynasty on the Development of Combined Instruction System

19世纪末20世纪初,清政府为了维持统治,进行了一系列教育改革:颁布学制,废除科举,改良私塾以及选派留学生等。这些举措在一定程度上促进了中国近代新式教育的发展,为复式教学在中国的植入提供了良好的发展空间。复式教学于20世纪初由日本传入中国,缓解了清政府兴学过程中教育经费短缺,教师、校舍匮乏等问题,满足了广大人民对教育的需求,推动了近代新式教育的发展,在中国教育发展史上做出了重要贡献。

The Qing government carried out educational reforms in the late 19th century and the early 20th century . To a certain extent, those reforms contributed to the development of modem education in China and provided a good opportunity for the development of the implantation of the Combined Instruction system which is introduced from Japan into China in the early 20th century. The combined instruction system eased the shortage of funds , teachers, school buildings and other issues and satisfied the needs of the majority of Chinese people, and promoted the development of modem education . The system made a great contributions to the development of modern education in China.