论名士风度对梁羽生武侠小说的影响

Influence of Celebrity Grace on Liang Yusheng's Novels

梁羽生是新派武侠小说的开创者之一。家庭的影响及个人的经历使他带有明显的名士风度。名士风度主要的精神内核为个体的独立意识,这也在其小说中鲜明地体现出来。它是以小说人物外在形貌上的清新、性格言行上的狂放,文采、思想上的才气以及精神气质上的从容来表现的。由此展现了梁羽生武侠小说中的某些传统精神,并使人们能从一个新的角度来看待这些作品的价值:即新派武侠小说中为人所忽略的思想价值。在以往文学的雅—俗对立的研究模式中,武侠小说常被人忽略,但是,当我们从这一角度来研究梁羽生的武侠小说时,还是能非常强烈地感受到他对于人的独立意识的认同与维护、直面人生的勇气,以及反思正史的尖锐与深刻。

Liang Yu-Sheng is one of the pioneers of the new breed of Kongfu novels. His family background and personal experience bring with him obvious celebrity grace. The core of celebrity grace appears as individual con- sciousness, which is indicated vividly in his novels, fresh on fictional outlooks, rhapsodical in characters, brilliant in literary talent and thoughts, and deliberate in temperament. This thus presents some of Liang＇s traditional thoughts and urges people to view his novels from a brand new perspective. That is, Kongfu novels overlooked the ideological value. In previous literature, because of popular opposition and research model, martial arts novels were often overlooked. But the study of Liang Yusheng＇s Kongfu novels can still make one strongly feel human＇s independent consciousness of identity and maintenance, the courage to face life, as well as the sharpness and pro- foundness of the official history.