国内外愤怒情绪研究的现状与展望

Current Situation and Prospect of Domestic and Foreign Studies on Anger

愤怒作为一种普遍情绪和复杂的本能,它以多种方式影响着私人的和社会的各种关系。国内外愤怒情绪研究主要成果集中在愤怒情绪影响因素及其相关因素等方面,所采用的研究方法是实验法和测验法,研究对象为正常人群,存在着实验研究不够精密、理论研究不够深入、被试范围狭窄等不足。未来愤怒情绪的理论研究丰富,被试范围扩展,研究方法改进。

Anger as a universal emotion and complex instinct affects personal and social relations in many ways. Domestic and foreign studies on anger focus on the influencing and associating factors of anger; research methods are mainly the experimental and testing ones ; the object of the studies is the normal population. There exist such problems as imprecision of experimental studies, insufficient theoretical studies, and narrow range of subjects. In the future, related studies should be richer in contents. The scope will be wider and research methods will be improved.