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体外受精-胚胎移植取卵术中3种镇痛方法效果的比较 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察异丙酚、氯胺酮-异丙酚、芬太尼-异丙酚3种麻醉方法用于经阴道B超引导下穿刺取卵术中的麻醉效果及其对妊娠结局的影响。方法将施行经阴道B超引导下穿刺取卵术的105例患者随机分为异丙酚组33例(PP组)、氯胺酮-异丙酚组38例(KP组)、芬太尼-异丙酚组34例(FP组),比较3组麻醉效果及术后镇痛效果。结果 PP组麻醉效果和术后镇痛效果差于另两组(P<0.05),KP组、FP组术中麻醉效果和术后镇痛效果相似(P>0.05);3组麻醉前后血压、心率、血氧饱和度、呼吸比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);3组间卵子受精率、卵裂率、优质胚胎形成率、生化妊娠率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论异丙酚3种不同配伍麻醉应用于B超引导下取卵术均可行,KP组与FP组麻醉效果优于PP组,且异丙酚用量明显减少;KP组的循环、呼吸较平稳。3种麻醉方法均不影响妊娠。
出处 《广西医学》 CAS 2012年第6期737-739,共3页 Guangxi Medical Journal
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