《周礼》的生态伦理系统思想

On the Systematic Thoughts of the Ecological Ethics in Zhou Li

《周礼》以取法于天、以礼为治的思想为基础,形成了一套较为完整的生态伦理思想系统,其中包括完备的价值基础、伦理制度和具体的伦理原则。其保护对象主要有土地、山林川泽、矿藏及其他自然资源。《周礼》是世界上最早提到环境保护伦理法规的有系统的著作,其中的思想及措施总结了当时的生态伦理实践经验,对后世的生态伦理思想产生了深远的影响。

Based on the ethics thoughts about natural ical institution, and material mineral resources and other the experience of ecological thoughts of emulate TIAN （天） and governed through propriety, a series of ecological resources had come into being in Zhou Li. It included integrated value foundation, eth- ethical principle. The main protected objects were soil, mountain forest, river, damp, natural resources. These thoughts, ethical institution, and ethical principle summed up ethics, and had far - reaching influence on the afterworld.