明清时期黔东北地区的自然灾害概述

An Overview of the Natural Disasters in Northeastern Guizhou during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清时期,黔东北地区自然灾害的发生较为频繁,且种类多样,犹以水旱灾害为主。自然灾害的发生除了与当地的气候、地理条件等自然环境有关外,还与当地森林植被的严重破坏等人为因素密切相关。自然灾害的频发给黔东北地区人民带来了严重灾难,给社会经济的发展带来了巨大的损失。

Natural disasters in northeastern Guizhou occurred frequently and diversely, during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, among which the flood and drought disasters were the main. The occurrence of natural disasters is related to natural environment factors, such as climatic and geographical conditions, and also to the human factors such as the serious damage of forest cover. The frequent occurrence of natural disasters brought grievous calamity to the people in northeastern Guizhou and great losses to the development of social economy.