摘要
目的研究中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫宿主生物学特征。方法应用现代动物分类学技术，鉴定整理中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫宿主种属区系分布，通过微生物学动物生态学综合实验，确定鼠疫主要宿主在鼠疫自然疫源地的分布型。结果中国鼠疫自然疫源地有鼠疫宿主86种（主要宿主14种、次要宿主和偶然宿主72种）。结论明确了中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫主要宿主分布型生物学特征和生态作用。
Objective To study the biological characteristics of natural reservoirs of Yesinia （Y.） pestis in China. Methods Species and genera of natural reservoirs of Y. pestis in China and their faunal distribution were characterized with modem taxonomic techniques. The ecological roles of natural reservoirs of Y. pestis in the natural plague loci were determined according to the animal ecological experiments. Results There were 86 species of natural reservoirs of Y. pestis including 14 major reservoirs and 72 kinds of the secondary or occasional reservoirs. Conclusion The biological characteristics of major reservoirs of Y. pestis and their roles in natural plague foci were defined.
出处
《中华流行病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第7期692-697,共6页
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
基金
国家科技重大专项课题（2008ZX10004-010）
关键词
鼠疫主要宿主
生物学特征
生态作用
Major reservoirs of Yesiniapestis
Biological characteristics
Ecological effects
