意大利新先锋运动与六三学社——兼论翁贝托·埃科的先锋派诗学

The Italian Neoavanguardia and Gruppo '63——A Study on Umberto Eco′s Poetical Idea

意大利新先锋运动关注艺术的美学形式和社会使命之间的关系问题,六三学社是意大利新先锋运动最集中和有力的表达。翁贝托·埃科则通过参与六三学社的组建和活动,提出了自己的先锋派诗学主张:艺术的美学形式和社会使命之间是一种辩证的平衡关系。

The Neoavanguardia in Italy focuses on the relationship between aesthetic forms of art and the social responsibility of art. The Gruppo ＇63 is the most concentrated and expressive representation of the Neoavanguardia. Through participating in the foundation and activities of the Gruppo ＇63, Umberto Eeo put forward his own poetical idea of the Neoavanguardia： the relation- ship between aesthetic forms of art and its social responsibility is dialectically balanced.