论中国古典私家园林发展中的复古倾向

Discussion on Retro-Tendencies in Chinese Classical Private Garden

复古思潮在中国古代历史中的延续几乎从未间断过。深刻的影响了中国古典私家园林艺术体系的沿革和发展。作为融合了多种因素的现实载体,中国古典私家园林的发展脉络中存在着显而易见的复古倾向,并在民族思维惯性的作用下,于不同的发展阶段呈现了隐逸追慕、精神修复和伪装蜕变三个精神特质。

A continuation of revivalism in the Chinese ancient history is almost never stopped. It has caused a profound impact on the development of the classical Chinese private garden art system. The Chinese classical private garden is a reality vector in a variety of factors. Therefore, retro - tendencies obviously exist in its evolution. And national thinking inertia plays an important role in this process, and the retro - tendencies showed different characteristics in the different stages of development： desire to seclusion, renovation of spirit chain and the transformation under the guise of vintage.