意到笔随 琴韵如歌——舒伯特钢琴即兴曲音乐特征探究

Emotional Music and Cantabile Melody——Features of Impromqtus of Schubert Piano Music

舒伯特被称为"歌曲之王",对钢琴艺术的发展也做出了重要的贡献,创作了许多富有诗情画意和浓郁生活的钢琴特性小品。舒伯特钢琴即兴曲可算是浪漫主义钢琴特性小品最早的"标本",集中表现了舒伯特创作的独特个性与风格。从舒伯特即兴曲的创作背景入手,对作品的旋律、节奏、和声、曲式等创作技法进行了分析,将作曲家的旋律天赋及和声技法上的创作才华展现的淋漓尽致。

Schubert was known as the King of Songs, who made an important contribution to the development of piano art, and created many idyllic piano character pieces. Impromptus of Schubert piana can be regarded as the earliest specimens of Romantic piano character pieces, which reflected the unique personality and style from Schubert. This paper begins with the creation background of Schubert＇s Impromptu, and the creative techniques such as melody, rhythm, harmony, musical form were analyzed. The creative talent of the composer＇s melodic talent and harmony techniques were showed ＂vividly thoroughly.