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西罗莫司药物洗脱支架和紫杉醇药物洗脱支架在治疗老年急性心肌梗死患者的远期安全性研究比较 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨西罗莫司药物洗脱支架(SES)和紫杉醇药物洗脱支架(PES)在治疗老年急性心肌梗死患者中的临床疗效以及远期安全性。方法选择南京市第一医院2006年3月至2010年3月老年(>65岁)急性心肌梗死患者,单独植入西罗莫司药物洗脱支架(SES组)并完成1年临床随访的患者116例,与单独置入紫杉醇药物洗脱支架(PES组)的并完成1年临床随访的患者90例,进行回顾性对照分析,比较两组患者的支架术后随访1年的主要不良心血管事件(包括心源性死亡、靶病变血运重建、非致死性心肌梗死发生率)和支架内血栓情况。结果两组患者在吸烟、高血压、高血脂、糖尿病所占比例无统计学差异。SES组主要不良心血管事件明显低于PES组(P=0.036);两组间心源性死亡(P=0.286)、支架内血栓(P=0.312)、非致死性心肌梗死(P=0.463)、靶病变血运重建(P=0.088)差异均无统计学意义。结论老年急性心肌梗死患者使用SES介入治疗在主要不良心血管事件上优于PES,而在心源性死亡、支架内血栓、非致死性心肌梗死、靶病变血运重建方面无明显统计学差异。
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2012年第13期277-279,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献15

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