民族民居火灾危险性及预防对策

Minority residential areas fire risk analysis and countermeasure

通过统计2006-2010年民居火灾数据,归纳少数民族地区民居火灾在地域、时段、季节、原因、起火物、建筑构件、人员伤亡、消防监管等方面的特征,系统分析导致民居火灾的相关要素,从民居布局、防火等级、火源电源的安全使用、消防器材配备、消防管理等方面提出了民居火灾的预防措施。

The fire characteristics of minority residential areas such as the area, time, season, reason, fire source, building el ements, casualties, fire--fighting monitoring and so on were summarized, based on the statistical analysis of residential fire from 2006 to 2010. Fire causes of residential fire were systematically analyzed, and countermeasures were put forward in points of residential layout, fire rating, safe use of fire and elec- tricity, fire facilities allocation, and fire management.