摘要
目的探讨糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者的抢救措施,寻找最适合的护理方式。方法选取我院2005年6月至2010年11月收治的30例糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者,对其采用纠正电解质紊乱及酸碱平衡失调等对症治疗,以及胰岛素降糖,监测血糖、血尿酮体的抢救治疗措施,同时密切观察患者的临床症状配合有效护理方式,做好相关保健指导。结果所有患者经积极救治和精心护理,血糖明显下降,酸中毒改善,无严重并发症发生。30例患者均治愈或好转出院。结论及时有效的系统综合治疗和护理措施能够降低糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者的病死率,是抢救成功的有效保证。
Objective To explore the rescuing and nursing methods of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis （DkA）.Methods 30 DKA patients were treated with fluid infusion,insulin therapy and correction of electrolyte disorder and acid-base imbalance in coordination with effective nursing interventions. For the use of correct electrolyte disorders and acid-base disorders and symptomatic treatment, and insulin hypoglycemic, monitor blood glucose, blood in the urine ketone bodies of the rescue treatment, meanwhile closely observe patients with clinical symptoms of valid nursing mode, doing welt the relevant health guidance. Results 30 patients were discharged from hospital after recovery or improvement following positive rescuing and intensive nursing. Conclusion Comprehensive and intensive treatment and nursing is an effective measure to ensure a successful rescue for DKA patients.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2012年第18期474-474,476,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
