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冰毒滥用患者和酒精滥用患者韦氏智力测试结果比较 被引量:3

The Comparisons of WAIS-RC Test Results Between Patients with Methamphetamine Abuse and Patients with Alcohol Abuse
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摘要 目的:探讨新型毒品如冰毒滥用患者和酒精滥用患者认知功能损害情况。方法:回顾性分析笔者所在医院曾经接受过韦氏智力测试的83例冰毒滥用患者和128例酒精滥用患者资料,比较冰毒滥用患者与酒精滥用患者的认知损害特征。结果:冰毒滥用组患者和酒精滥用组患者的智力均低于平常水平;冰毒滥用组滥用时间较短,平均约两年半,而酒精滥用组滥用时间平均达21年。结论:新型毒品如冰毒可导致明显的且更快速的认知功能损害。 Objective:To investigate the cognitive impairment of patients with methamphetamine abuse and patients with alcohol abuse.Methods:The medical record of 128 inpatient with alcohol abuse and 83 inpatient with methamphetamine abuse,which also had WAIS-RC test,were retrospectively analyzed to evaluate the feature of cognitive impairments.Results:The intelligence levels of both groups patients were below average,and there was not difference between groups.The length of abuse in methamphetamine group was around 2.5 years,which was much shorter than that in alcohol group with average 21 years alcohol abuse.Conclusion:Methamphetamine can lead to obvious and fast onset cognitive impairment.
出处 《中外医学研究》 2012年第18期57-57,共1页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 酒精滥用 冰毒滥用 韦氏智力测试 Alcohol abuse Methamphetamine abuse WAIS-RC
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  • 1Wareing M, Fisk J-E, Murphy P, et al. Visuo-spatial working memory deficits in current and former users of MDMA ( ecstasy ) [ J]. Hum Psychopharmacol, 2005,20 ( 2 ) : 115 - 123.
  • 2American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th ed. (DSM-IV) [M]. Washington DC, American Psychiatric Association, 1994:175 - 272.
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  • 4Wareing M, Murphy PN, Fisk JE. Visuospatial memory impairments in users of MDMA (ecstasy) [J]. Psychopharmacology, 2004, 173(3 -4):391 -397.
  • 5夏国美,杨秀石,李骏,缪佳.新型毒品滥用的成因与后果[J].社会科学,2009(3):73-81. 被引量:76

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