略论工业设计创造性思维的培养

On the Cultivation of Creative Thinking in Industrial Design

20世纪中叶开始,创造性思维逐渐成为国内外学术界关注与研究的重点。创造性思维在艺术与科学领域的创新中发挥着核心作用,同时也将艺术与科学紧密地结合起来。工业设计专业人才培养的关键内容是创造性思维中的发散性、逆向性和联想性思维。而艺理结合人才培养模式下的创造性思维的养育,则需要从优化培养方案、强化设计实践能力、梯队式艺理融合几个方面进行改革。

Creative thinking has become a hot spot of the domestic and international academic research from the middle of the 20th century. It plays a central role in innovation in the field of arts and sciences and makes art and science closely linked. The divergence, reverse, and associative thinking of creative thinking is the focus of the industrial design professionals. To achieve the cultivation of creative thinking of industrial design under the art and technology education mode, the revolution should be conducted from the optimization of training programs, so as to improve the design capacity, and art and technology integration in echelon formation.