衡阳市公众核电认知水平分析

Investigation on the Situation of the Cognitive Level of Public Nuclear Power in Hengyang

为了解衡阳市公众核电认知水平的程度,并通过分析其影响因素,为衡阳市未来核电发展提供理论依据与数据支持。采用多阶抽样法选取衡阳市5个区(红湘区、雁峰区、珠晖区、蒸湘区、石鼓区)及5个县(衡南县、衡阳县、衡山县、常宁市、衡东县),共计4200人作为研究对象。研究表明,衡阳市公众对核电相关知识掌握的总体水平偏低,其掌握知识的情况,男性高于女性;以40岁～年龄组认知水平最高;随着文化程度的增高呈增高的趋势;城市高于农村;并随个人年收入的增长而增高。

To understand the cognitive level of public nuclear power and analyze its influencing factors, theoretical basis and da- ta support of the future development of nuclear power in Hengyang city were provided. 4200 persons were randomly selected from five District （Hongxiang District, Yanfeng District, Zhuhui District, Zhengxiang District, Shigu District ） and five counties （Hengnan County, Hengyang County, Hengshan County, Changning County, Hengdong County）. The general level of understanding for nuclear- related knowledge was low in Hengyang city, the mastery of knowledge was beeter in men than women, the cognitive level of the 40 years old age group was the highest, and increased with the educational level, urban was higher than rural areas, and increased with personal income .