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艾滋病合并中枢神经系统疾病的诊疗体会 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨艾滋病合并中枢神经系统疾病的临床特点。方法对2004年8月—2012年4月收治9例的艾滋病合并中枢神经系统疾病患者进行回顾性分析。结果同期收治的132例艾滋病患者中,合并中枢神经系统疾病9例,发病率6.8%,其中合并隐球菌脑膜炎3例(33.3%),弓形虫脑炎2例(22.2%),结核性脑膜炎1例(11.1%),化脓性脑膜炎1例(11.1%),脑梗死1例(11.1%),原因不明的中枢神经系统感染1例(11.1%)。7例患者CD4T淋巴细胞<100个/mm3,2例未测。好转出院5例,自动出院2例,住院期间死亡2例。结论中枢神经系统病变是艾滋病患者常见的并发症,病情重,病死率高。在临床中应提高警惕,早诊断,及时治疗可以改善艾滋病患者的预后。
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2012年第7期879-880,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
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