论民族社会工作的基本意涵、价值理念和实务体系

On the Ethnic Social Work and Its Basic Connotation,Value Concept,and Practical System

近年来,我国社会工作发展迅速。作为一个具有系统、完整的科学理论与方法的助人专业,社会工作在预防和解决个人问题、促进社会和谐稳定方面日益发挥出重要的作用。在解决民族问题方面,社会工作方法也具有很多的优势。在新的形势下,以往的民族工作理念、内容、方式、方法都受到了很大的挑战,需要进一步创新工作机制。本文是在社会工作基本原理和方法的指导下,结合中国的国情和民族问题的具体情况,在总结传统民族工作经验的基础上,对我国民族社会工作的基本意涵、价值理念、实务体系等基本问题进行了讨论和分析。

In recent years,China has witnessed a rapid development in the social work.As a specialized field with systematic and integrated theory and method which aims to help others,the social work has played an important role in avoiding and solving the individual problems,as well as strengthening harmony and stabilization of the society.In the aspect of dealing with ethnic problems,the method of social work also has many advantages.In the new situation,the concept,content,way,and method of the past ethnic work are facing a big challenge.So it needs to renovate its mechanism to run.Under the guidance of the basic theory and method of social work,the paper discusses and analyzes the basic connotation,value concept,and practical system of the ethnic social work based on the national and ethnic conditions in China as well as the past experience of the ethnic work.