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心力衰竭自我护理指数量表的汉化及信效度检测 被引量:109

心力衰竭自我护理指数量表的汉化及信效度检测
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摘要 目的对英文版心力衰竭(下称心衰)自我护理指数量表(SCHFI v6.2)进行汉化,评价其中文版测量性能。方法采用Brislin翻译模型对英文版SCHFI v6.2汉化;经专家委员会及预试验调适条目;最后将量表应用于183例慢性心衰患者中,检测其信效度及反应度。结果汉化达到了语义、内容及概念的对等性,自我护理维持、自我护理管理、自我护理信心亚量表及总量表Cronbach'sα系数分别为0.656、0.736、0.869、0.836;验证性因子分析显示量表的模型拟合较好(χ2/df=2.47,CFI=0.88,RM-SEA=0.094),各亚量表使用探索性因子分析提取的公因子分别能解释相应亚量表总方差的59.78%,61.24%,61.84%;已知族群效度发现,在中国大陆因心衰首次入院的患者和因心衰入院超过2次的患者之间,自我护理状况差异没有统计学意义;经验证量表每个条目有很好的区分度。结论 SCHFI v6.2中文版具有良好的测量性能,可以用于临床评估中国心衰患者的自我护理状况,并指导及评价自我护理的干预效果。
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期653-655,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 慢性心力衰竭 自我护理 问卷调查 信度 效度 Chronic heart failure Self Care Questionnaires Reliability Validity
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参考文献13

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二级参考文献24

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