审视传统文化的另一个视角

Traditional Culture from Another Perspective

中国宗法社会发展到宋代,产生了大量脱离社会秩序的游民,形成游民阶层,在游民中产生了通俗文化、通俗文学。游民不同于宗法人之处,在于他们有反社会性、主动进击精神和帮派意识,义气是他们联系的纽带。产生于游民的通俗文化、通俗文学,包括《三国演义》《水浒传》等,又为游民的组织、活动提供了理论武器。从游民文化看中国历史,是审视传统文化的另一个视角。

The patriarchal society of China developed into the Song Dynasty. At that time, there appeared many vagrants outside of the social order. Hence the emergence of the hobodom from which popular culture and literature were produced. The vagrants were different from the patriarchal people in that the former were rebellious and aggressive and they developed a strong sense of gang, attaching great importance to code of brotherhood. The typical literary works from the vagrants, such as Three Kingdoms and Water Margin, organizations and activities of the vagrants. Interpretation of Chinese history perspective to examine traditional culture. were of theoretical significance to the in terms of vagrant culture is another