期刊文献+

狼疮性肺炎4例 被引量:4

Lupus Pneumonia in 4 Children
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的总结儿童狼疮性肺炎的临床特点,帮助早期诊断及改善预后。方法回顾性分析本院2010年1月-2011年12月收治的35例SLE患儿中4例并狼疮性肺炎患儿临床资料。4例均为女童,年龄5~11(8.2±2.3)岁,体质量(24.8±5.7)kg。比较其临床表现有无差异,记录狼疮性肺炎患儿ESR、CRP,降钙素原、补体C3和C4水平及血培养、痰培养结果,G试验、GM试验等指标,分析4例患儿胸部CT表现。4例患儿均予激素、环磷酰胺治疗。结果 4例患儿均有发热、咳嗽、气促、呼吸困难,三凹征阳性,肺部影像学改变,ESR、CRP、降钙素原均明显高于正常值,痰培养、血培养均为阴性,G试验、GM试验结果为阴性。给予环磷酰胺联合糖皮质激素治疗,4例均治愈。结论儿童狼疮性肺炎临床表现缺乏特异性,可结合影像学及实验室检查协助诊断,环磷酰胺联合糖皮质激素治疗有效。
出处 《实用儿科临床杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第13期1040-1041,共2页 Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献32

  • 1Negi VS, Elluru S, Siberil S, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin: An update on the clinical use and mechanisms of action. J Clin Immunol, 2007, 27(3), 233-245.
  • 2Bayry J, Lacroix-Desmazes S, Delignat S, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin abrogates dendritic cell differentiation induced by interferon-alpha present in serum from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum, 2003, 48(12): 3497-3502.
  • 3Su K, Yang H, Li X, et al. Expression profile of FcyRIIb on leukocytes and its dysregulation in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Immunol, 2007, 178(5): 3272-3280.
  • 4Zandman Goddard G, Blank M, Shoenfeld Y. Intravenous immunoglobulins in systemic lupus erythematosus: from the bench to the bedside. Lupus, 2009, 18(10): 884-888.
  • 5Ephrem A, Chamat S, Miquel C, et al. Expansion of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells by intravenous immunoglobulin: a critical factor in controlling experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Blood, 2008, 111(2): 715-722.
  • 6熊思东.免疫球蛋白.见:金伯泉,主编.医学免疫学.第5版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:41-48.
  • 7Perricone R, De-Carolis C, Kroegler B, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in pregnant patients affected with systemic lupus erythematosus and recurrent spontaneous abortion. Rheumatology, 2008, 47(5), 646-651.
  • 8Karim MY, Pisoni CN, Khamashta MA. Update on immunotherapy for systemic lupus erythematosus--what's hot and what's notl Rheumatology, 2009, 48(4), 332-341.
  • 9Ephrem A, Misra N, Hassan G, et al. Immunomodulation of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases with intravenous immunoglobulin. Clin Exp Med, 2005, 5(4): 135-140.
  • 10Boletis JN, Ioannidis JP, Boki KA, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin compared with cyclophosphamide for proliferative lupus nephritis. Lancet, 1999, 354(9178): 569-570.

共引文献19

同被引文献60

引证文献4

二级引证文献13

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部