石河子城镇化发展水平及其空间差异研究

A Study of the Development Level of Urbanization in Shihezi and Its Spatial Difference

石河子是兵团师市合一地区的典型代表。该文根据石河子的实际情况,遵循可比性、整体性、科学性、前瞻性、可操作性、动态性和以人为本的原则,构建石河子城镇化发展水平的综合评价指标体系,综合运用主成分分析法和聚类分析法对石河子城镇化发展水平及其空间差异进行测度。结果表明,石河子城镇化发展水平稳步提升,城镇化发展水平呈现五个层级的空间特征。

The paper develops a comprehensive evaluation index system for the development level of ur- banization in Shihezi in accordance with comparability, integrity, scientific nature, prospectiveness, opera- bility, dynamics and people-oriented principle. Then this paper makes use of the principal component a- nalysis and cluster analysis to measure the development level of urbanization and the spatial difference in Shihezi. The results show that the development level of urbanization improves steadily,the development level of urbanization presents the special characteristics with five layer levels. To conclude, this paper puts forward the suggestion to promote the balanced development of urbanization in Shihezi.