地质统计学新进展

NEW DEVELOPMENT OF GEOSTATISTICS

地质统计学 (空间信息统计学 )是数学地质领域中一门发展迅速且有着广泛应用前景的新兴科学。结合地质统计学发展现状 ,对地质统计学的新进展进行了研究 ,从地质统计学理论体系、应用及软件开发等方面探讨了地质统计学的发展前缘。并指出时空多元技术、条件模拟、非参数和非线性将是地质统计学今后的发展趋势。

Geostatistics which developing fast and having widely use is a new science in mathematical geology. Jointed with the current situation of geostatistics, this paper reviewed its new development. According to the geostatistical theory system and its practical application and software exploiting, developing frontiers of modern geostatistics had been discussed.Main development of geostatistics included: Geostatistical theory and methods were improved greatly; With integrating of multidisciplines, geostatistical theory system was prospered; Geostatistical application was developed widely and deeply; a set of software systems which are of high theory and strong practicability were exploited. The paper pointed out: multivariate technique in temporal spatial domain,conditional simulation,nonparametric and nonlinear geostatistics are the main developing trend of geostatistics in the future.