欧美高校社会实践项目化管理比较研究

A Comparative Study of the Project-based Social Practice in European and American Universities

欧美知名高校对大学生社会实践项目化管理的理念、方式以及社会效应,对我国高校社会实践有很强的借鉴意义。对高校社会实践进行项目化管理是实现大学生实践创新的有效途径。在典型个案分析、对比探讨我国大学生社会实践项目化管理缺陷的基础上引入项目管理方法,可以使大学生社会实践走上一条科学化、规范化的持续发展道路。

The students＇ social practice in the well-known European and American universities is based on projects. Its notion, modes and social effects are all of referential significance for the counterpart activities in China. Case studies show that there is much room for improvement in the design of social practice in Chinese universities. The introduction of the project management methods adopted in west- ern universities can help overcome the existing shortcomings in the Chinese practice.