摘要
One new diarylheptanoid, namely （4E,6E）-7-（3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl）-1-（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）- hepta-4,6-dien-3-one （1）, was isolated from the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale, along with ten known ones, tetra- hydrocurcumin （2）, curcumin （3）, 5-hydroxy-1,7-bis（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）heptan-3-one （4）, gingerenone A （5）, 7-（3,4-dihydroxyphenyl）-5-hydroxy-1-（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）heptan-3-one （6）, （E）-1,7-bis（4-hydroxy- 3-methoxyphenyl）hept-1-ene-3,5-dione （7）, （E）-7-（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）-1-（4-hydroxyphenyl）-hept-l-ene- 3,5-dione （8）, shogasulfonic acid A （9）, 1,5-epoxy-3-hydroxy-1-（3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl）-7-（4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl）heptane （10）, and （3S, SS）-3,5-diacetoxy-1,7-bis（3,4-dihydroxyphenyl）heptane （11）. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral evidence and comparisons with literature data. The free radical scavenging activity of 1--11 was evaluated by the 1,l-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl （DPPH） assay. Most of the isolated com- pounds were found to be better antioxidants than the positive control ascorbic acid. These compounds were also evaluated for their cytotoxicity against HeLa and MNK-45 cells using the MTT assay. Our results suggest that com- pounds 3 and 5-8 inhibited HeLa cells, and 3, 5, 7 and 8 inhibited MNK-45 cells. It was found that compound 5 was markedly cytotoxic against HeLa and MNK-45 cell lines with ICs0 values of 6.4 and 7.8 μmol/L, respectively.
One new diarylheptanoid, namely （4E,6E）-7-（3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl）-1-（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）- hepta-4,6-dien-3-one （1）, was isolated from the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale, along with ten known ones, tetra- hydrocurcumin （2）, curcumin （3）, 5-hydroxy-1,7-bis（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）heptan-3-one （4）, gingerenone A （5）, 7-（3,4-dihydroxyphenyl）-5-hydroxy-1-（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）heptan-3-one （6）, （E）-1,7-bis（4-hydroxy- 3-methoxyphenyl）hept-1-ene-3,5-dione （7）, （E）-7-（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）-1-（4-hydroxyphenyl）-hept-l-ene- 3,5-dione （8）, shogasulfonic acid A （9）, 1,5-epoxy-3-hydroxy-1-（3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl）-7-（4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl）heptane （10）, and （3S, SS）-3,5-diacetoxy-1,7-bis（3,4-dihydroxyphenyl）heptane （11）. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral evidence and comparisons with literature data. The free radical scavenging activity of 1--11 was evaluated by the 1,l-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl （DPPH） assay. Most of the isolated com- pounds were found to be better antioxidants than the positive control ascorbic acid. These compounds were also evaluated for their cytotoxicity against HeLa and MNK-45 cells using the MTT assay. Our results suggest that com- pounds 3 and 5-8 inhibited HeLa cells, and 3, 5, 7 and 8 inhibited MNK-45 cells. It was found that compound 5 was markedly cytotoxic against HeLa and MNK-45 cell lines with ICs0 values of 6.4 and 7.8 μmol/L, respectively.
