新疆民俗“婚礼体育”对促进民族地区健康发展研究

On the Role ’Wedding Sports’ of Xinjiang Folks Plays in Promoting a Healthy Development of Ethnic Minority Region

研究少数民族民俗活动的习惯与锻炼特征,有利于推动民族地区全民健身运动的创新发展。新疆民俗婚庆活动的"婚礼体育"将歌舞健身与休闲娱乐融为一体,其舞蹈在世界大舞台享有盛誉。其特点是参与人数的广博性、地域的独特性、持续时间的持久性、频度的连续性和身心调节合一性等。文章呼吁在尊重民俗与科学引导民俗活动健康价值的基础上,拓展民俗活动的现代体育功能,建立少数民族自身文化的优势发展策略,使民俗活动成为促进民族地区健康可持续发展的文化体系。

A study of the customs and exercise features of the folk activities by ethnic minorities helps promote the development of the extensive fitness campaign in ethnic minority regions. The ＂wedding sports＂ in Xinjiang traditional wedding activities combines the song and dance fitness with leisure and entertainment. The performance enjoys a high reputation worldwide. It is characterized by wide participation, regional uniqueness, temporal durability, frequency continuity, and the unity of mind and body adjustment. This paper advocates that, on the basis of respecting folks and reasonably guiding folks, the modern sport function of folk activity must be extended, and strategies must be taken to develop the cultures of ethnic minorities in order to build the folk activities into a cultural system in promoting a healthy sustainable development of ethnic minority regions.