摘要
目的分析小儿巨幼细胞性贫血患者的临床特点。方法回顾性分析52例小儿巨幼细胞性贫血患者的临床资料。结果 20～30 d恢复正常者有29例,占55.8%;31～40 d恢复正常者有17例,占32.7%;41～50 d恢复正常者有6例,占11.5%。引起小儿巨幼细胞性贫血的最重要的原因是营养不良,与本地区的饮食结构有关。新鲜蔬菜及肉类的摄入不足,导致小儿患巨幼细胞性贫血的比例升高。另外,偏食也是引起小儿巨幼细胞性贫血的原因之一。结论小儿巨幼细胞性贫血应早诊断、早治疗、早预防。
Objective To analyse the clinical features of the children patients with megaloblastic anemia （MA）. Methods The clinical data in 52 patients with MA were retrospectively reviewed. Results There were 29 cases returned normal between 20 and 30 days, accounting for 55.8%; 17 cases returned normal between 31 and 40 days, accounting for 32.7%; 6 cases returned normal between 41 and 50 days, accounting for 11.5%. The important reason to cause children megaloblastic anemia was malnutrition, and was related with local diet structure. Fresh vegetables and meat intake was insufficient, resuiting in a pediatric patient megaloblastic anemia elevated proportion. In addition, the partial eclipse was one of the causes of children with megaloblastic anemia. Conclusion Children with megaloblastic anemia should be early diagnosis, early treatment, early prevention.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2012年第20期240-241,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
小儿
巨幼细胞性贫血
临床特点
原因
Children
Megaloblastic anemia
Clinical features
Causes
