寰枢椎紊乱引起头晕的巩膜眼征机理探讨

Mechanism of Scleral Eye Symptoms of Dizziness Caused by Atlantoaxial Disorder

头晕是临床中常见自觉症状,涉及的学科广泛,许多全身性疾病均可引起,常伴其他症状而出现,医生非问不知。笔者近5年来临床中发现睛明穴外下侧、单侧或双侧巩膜的内上象限出现弧形或接近弧形走向的血络,多可判断寰枢椎紊乱并发头晕症状,尤其见于长时间头晕的患者,并经X片和触诊证实,枢椎棘突多偏向出现弧形血络的对侧,且伴有局部压痛。此种诊断方法简便易行,准确性高,望而可知,真正体现中医诊断特色,且可用现代解剖阐明其诊断机理,且可以用X片验证,可重复性高。

Dizziness is a common clinical symptoms involving a wide range of subjects,and many systemic diseases can cause it.It often accompanies by other symptoms.The writer finds Jingming points outside the lower side,unilateral or bilateral upper quadrant occurs within the sclera near the arc to arc or blood contact in nearly five years of clinical courses.It can be judged more complicated by atlantoaxial disorder symptoms of dizziness,especially seen in a long time among patients with dizziness,and film and palpation confirmed by the X,axis spinous process tend to be more curved the opposite side of the blood contact,and accompanied by local tenderness.It is a simple,accurate diagnostic method.In this diagnostic method we know that it truly reflects the characteristics of TCM diagnosis.It can be used to clarify its mechanism of modern anatomy,and can be verified by X-ray film and high repeatability.