科技期刊影响因子形成因素分析

An Analysis on the Form Factors of the Impact Factor in Sci-tech Periodicals

从期刊影响因子的定义公式入手,研究了影响因子的形成机理,从客观上和主观上系统分析了各种对影响因子产生影响的因素,指出了影响因子产生偏差的原因和带来的负面影响,同时还就如何利用影响因子公正有效地对科技期刊、科技论文和科研人员进行评价进行了相关阐述。

From the formula of the impact factor, the article studies formation mechanism of the impact factor, subjectively and objectively analyzes the factors which have exerted influence on the impact factor, and puts forward the reasons and the negative effects produced from the deviations of the impact factor. Meanwhile, it also elaborates how to utilize the impact factor to fairly and effectively evaluate sci-tech periodicals, sci-tech papers and scientific research personnel.