城市空气真菌群落多样性研究概况

A Review on Community Diversity of Urban Airborne Fungi

对城市空气真菌的一般研究方法、分布特征、影响因素、危害等方面进行了综述,并对空气真菌的研究前景进行了展望。空气真菌生长的影响因素较多,其分布特征与当地的气候条件和生态环境密切相关,群落特征和分布状况具有明显的时间性和地域性。在条件适宜时,空气真菌孢子浓度的增加,对人类健康和生活环境造成严重的危害。

Common research methods, distribution characteristics, influencing factors and disease harm of urban Airborne Fungi were reviewed in this paper. There are many factors influencing the growth of airborne fungi, its distribution is closely related to local climate and ecological environment, and community characteristic and distribution are of obvious timeliness and regionality. In the right conditions, the increase of concentration of airborne fungal spores is seriously harmful to human health and living environment. At last the development trends of Airborne Fungi were elaborated.