早期康复训练对胫骨平台骨折膝关节功能恢复和生活质量的影响

Effect of early rehabilitation training on the recovery of knee joint function and life quality in tibial plateau fracture

目的探讨早期康复训练对胫骨平台骨折膝关节功能恢复和生活质量的影响。方法将120例胫骨平台骨折的患者分为观察组和对照组，对照组术后采用常规护理，观察组早期进行康复训练，比较两组患者的膝关节功能恢复和生活质量。结果观察组膝关节功能的优良率为90．0％显著高于对照组的75．0％（P〈0．05）。观察组在躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活状态方面的生活质量评分显著高于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论早期康复训练有利于促进胫骨平台骨折患者膝关节功能恢复，提高生活质量。

Objective To explore the effect of early rehabilitation training on the recovery of knee joint function and life quality in tibial plateau fracture. Methods A total of 120 cases of tibial plateau fracture patients were divided into the observation group and the con- trol group, the control group was given the conventional nursing, the observation group was given early rehabilitation training, the two groups were compared with the recovery of knee joint function and quality of life. Results The excellent and good rate of knee joint function was 90% in the observation group, that was higher than that 75 % in the control group （P 〈0. 05 ） . the score of physical function, mental function, social function, the material living state in the observation group were all significantly higher than those of the control group （P 〈 0.05 ） . Conclusions Early rehabilitation training is conducive to the promotion the recovery of knee joint function in patients with tibial plateau fractures, and can improve the quality of life.