社会主义共同富裕的理论解读与实践剖析

A Theoretical and Empirical Interpretation of the Idea of Common Prosperity in Socialism

本文基于马列主义及其中国化理论,从社会主义的发展目标及其内涵出发,分析了实现共同富裕对于巩固社会主义制度的重要作用和意义;在对中外收入分配理论及贫富差距现实比较的基础上,阐述了共同富裕或贫富分化的衡量标准,澄清了关于缩小财富收入差距的若干理论观点;剖析了我国经济发展过程中各种差距及其根源。

Based on Marxism-Leninism and its sinicization,this paper analyzes the significance of the concept of common prosperity in strengthening the socialist system in terms of the objectives and contents of socialist development.Comparing income distribution theories and actual gaps between the rich and the poor at home and abroad,it explicates the measuring criteria of common prosperity and polarization,clarifies some theoretical points regarding the reduction of the gap in wealth and income,investigates the various gaps during the process of China's economic development and the roots of such gaps,and concludes with two important approaches of promoting common prosperity.