摘要
总体性原则是马克思考察人类社会及其发展历史的基本方法,也是科学理解科学社会主义及其发展历史的基本方法。运用总体性原则考察人类社会及其发展历史必须坚持"时间"、"结构"、"空间"三个维度的有机统一,拒绝对于人类社会及其发展历史的"断裂式"、"碎片化"、"特殊主义""阅读",才能科学阐释人类历史发展的一般规律与具体道路,准确理解社会主义替代资本主义的自然历史过程,正确把握历史由资本主义世界历史时代转向社会主义世界历史时代的客观发展趋势。
The principle of totality is the fundamental approach of Marx in the investigation of and reflection about human society and its development,as well as the basic method for understanding scientific socialism and its history.The application of such principle in examining human society and its history must stick to the organic unity of 'time','structure',and 'space',while in the meantime reject the 'disjunctional','fragmental',and 'particular' 'reading' of human society and its history,which is the precondition for the scientific interpretation of the general law and concrete route of human historical development,as well as for the correct understanding of the objective transformation from capitalism to socialism in world history.
出处
《马克思主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期100-108,160,共9页
Studies on Marxism