高明区流动人口肺结核病人基本特征和治疗管理效果的研究

Study on Basic Characteristics of Floating Population with Tuberculosis in Gaoming District and their Treatment Management Effect

目的:对高明区流动人口肺结核病人基本特征和治疗管理效果进行研究,通过观察该地流动人口肺结核病人的基本特征,为提高本地区肺结核病防治工作提供参考依据。方法:选取符合研究标准的肺结核患者200例,给予免费抗结核药品治疗并发放交通费和营养费,用一年半时间观察其基本特征,评价治疗管理效果。结果与结论:通过对高明区流动人口肺结核病人性别比例、职业特点等方面的研究,发现治疗效果得到了很大提高,督导质量也得到了进一步改善,正在逐步形成一种互利双赢的新防治局面。

Objective：Basic characteristics of the floating population with tuberculosis in Gaoming district and their treatment man agement effect are studied in this paper. Through the observation of basic characteristics of the floating population with tuberculosis, a referential basis can be provided for the prevention and control of tuberculosis in Gaoming district. Method ： 2oo cases with tuber- culosis, meeting the standards of research, were selected as research objects in this paper; free anti-tuberculosis drugs as well as car and nutrition fares were provided for these cases; the basic characteristics of these cases were observed for a year and a half, and then the treatment management effect was evaluated. Conclusion ： Through the study on the characteristics such sex ratio and profession of floating population with tuberculosis in Gaoming district, it was found that the treatment effect as well as the control quality was improved greatly. Therefore, a new prevention and control situation, which is beneficial and win-win, is gradually formed.