马克思政治经济学的独特性与学科发展的“两张皮”现象

Unique Character of Marx's Political Economy and Its Problem in Separation from Historical View and Methodology

马克思政治经济学的独特性在于它有一个独特的历史观和方法论,而这种历史观和方法论乃贯穿于整个政治经济学体系。但在政治经济学教学和研究中,由于学科专业分类设置等人为分割的缘故,出现了"两张皮"现象,它使得马克思政治经济学的独特性被模糊化了。重新认识马克思政治经济学的独特性,消除"两张皮"现象,对于坚持和发展马克思主义,以促进政治经济学理论创新和学科发展,都具有重要的理论和实际意义。

Marx＇s political economy is characterized by his unique view of history and methodology, with the latter embod- ied through out the theoretical system of his political economy. Due to some institutional settings on discipline classification, the two have been separated such that the character of Marx＇s political economy has turned ambiguous. It should be theoretically and practically significance that we restate that character for development of the theory.