司法过程中事实的动态理论界定

The Dynamic Theoretical Definition on Facts in the Judicial Process

在司法过程中,事实问题是一个复杂的概念。"事实"这一概念在现实中被广泛地运用,又增加了我们获得清晰认识的难度。学界从很多角度对事实问题进行了研究,而且力量分散且"专业槽"问题严重。然而,对于司法最有价值的分类,应该是按照事实在司法过程中的动态运行,分为客观事实、案件事实和裁判事实。并且在不同的法律主体参与之下,形成不同的事实范式。

In the judicial process, the fact is a complex concept. ＂Facts＂ in reality is widely used, and add difficulty for us to have clear understanding. Academic study the fact from the wide view, and have problems of scattered forces and ＂ professional groove＂. However, for the judicial process most valuable classification, it should accord to the facts in the dynamic judicial process; it is divided into the objective facts, the truth of the case and the referee facts. And under the different legal body participate the judicial process, concept forms different facts paradigm.