医学生艾滋病知识知晓现状调查

The Situation Investigation on HIV/AIDS Knowledge Level among the Students of Medical College

目的探讨医学专科学校学生对艾滋病知识的知晓水平,以便对其加强预防艾滋病的宣传教育。方法选择某医学专科学校在校一、二年级护理专业学生,采用自行设计的自填式问卷进行调查。结果共发放调查问卷370份,获有效问卷353份,有效回收率为95.41%。其中男生153份,占43.3%;女生200份,占56.7%。一年级学生234份,占66.3%;二年级学生119份,占33.7%。讨论针对学生艾滋病知识相对匮乏的状况,应积极开展预防艾滋病的健康教育,建议学校充分发挥网络媒体等现代化教育手段,并设置艾滋病预防控制相关课程,在学生中大力开展预防艾滋病的健康教育。

Objective To explore the HIV/AIDS knowledge level among the students of a medical college in Heze city, for the purpose of strengthening the propaganda and education of HIV/AIDS prevention. Methods Freshmen and sophomores majoring in nursing of a medical college in Heze city were selected, and self-administered questionnaire survey were conducted among the students using a self-designed questionnaire. Results A total of 370 questionnaires were given out, and 353 effective questionnaires were recovered, with a effective recovery rate of 95.41%. There were 153 male students surveyed, accounting for 43.3%, and 200 female students, accounting for 56.7%. The 234 freshmen accounted for 66.3%, and the 119 sophomores accounted for 33.7%. Conclusion The HIV/AIDS knowledge of the students in this college was insufficient. Health education on HIV/AIDS prevention should be developed actively. Suggestion is that college should conduct HIV/AIDS related health education among the students, using modernized education tools, such as internet media, and setting courses on HIV/AIDS prevention.