论孙中山的农业观

The Analysis of Sun Yat-sen's Thoughts on Agriculture

孙中山先生的农业思想生成于中国半殖民地半封建社会这一特定的历史语境之中。他不仅提出农业发展对国计民生和国家安全具有重要功用,而且针对当时中国农业存在的核心问题,提出了系统全面的解决方案,涉及到农业生产力、生产关系、上层建筑及农业与国民经济之间的内在关联等四个层面,体现了孙中山先生对半殖民地半封建社会背景下中国农业发展问题的深入思考。

Sun Yat-sen＇s thought on agriculture came in being under the condition of semi-feudal and semi-colonial society of China. In Sun Yat-sen^s thought system, he thought that agriculture had an important role in people＇s livelihood and national security. To the problems of agriculture in China, Sun Yat-sen proposed a comprehensive solution system including four aspects of pro- ductivity forces, relations of production, superstructure and the connection of agriculture to the whole national economy, which embodied his deep thoughts towards the development of agricul- ture in semi -feudal and semi-colonial China.