江西桃红岭梅花鹿自然保护区生物多样性现状

Biodiversity in Jiangxi Taohong Ridge Sika Deer Nature Reserve

江西桃红岭梅花鹿国家级自然保护区内分布着中国最大的野生梅花鹿南方亚种种群,数量约300～400头,还有金钱豹、云豹、白颈长尾雉、白鹇、狼、豺等国家和省级重点保护的珍稀濒危野生动物。在多次科学考察研究的基础上,2004～2007年,桃红岭保护区管理局与中国科学院动物研究所、植物研究所、中国科学院华南植物园、中南林业科技大学合作开展了桃红岭自然保护区的生物多样性调查,其中对鱼类、两栖类、爬行类是首次进行科学考察。

Jiangxi Taohong Ridge National Sika Deer Nature Reserve supports the largest population of China’s southern subspecies of sika deer（300-400 deers）.The reserve also supports leopard,clouded leopard,white-necked long-tailed pheasant,silver pheasant,wolf,and jackal.All of these are endangered species and under national and provincial special protection. Based on previous scientific surveys,Taohong Ridge National Sika Deer Nature Reserve carried out research on the biodiversity and natural resources of the reserve from 2004-2007.Cooperators in the research included Animal Institute, Plants Institute,and South China Plant Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences,and the Southcentral University of Forestry and Technology.Within this survey,the investigation about fish,amphibians,reptiles in Taohong Ridge was the first time.