慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者情绪调节自我效能感的现状调查

Survey on the regulatory emotional self-efficacy of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

目的调查COPD患者情绪调节自我效能感,并分析情绪调节效能感对COPD患者治疗和康复的可能影响。方法采用情绪调节自我效能感量表进行问卷调查。结果 COPD患者情绪调节自我效能感得分整体较低;情绪调节自我效能感与COPD患者的病程、病情显著相关,与复发次数也存在一定的相关性。结论提高COPD患者的情绪调节自我效能感可能有利于COPD患者的保健、提高COPD患者的生活质量。

Objective To investigate the regulatory emotional self-efficacy of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD） and analyze the possible effect on treatment and the recovery of the COPD patients. Methods The regula- tory emotional self-efficacy scale was used for survey. Results Low scores of regulatory emotional self-efficacy were ob- served in the COPD patients on the whole. The self-efficacy emotion regulation of patients were correlated significantly with course, severity of disease. The disease recurrence also had been observed certain correlation with the self-efficacy emo tion regulation. Conclusion Improvement of patients＇ regulatory emotional self-efficacy may be advantageous to the health- care and life quality of COPD patients.