血液透析并发失衡综合征的预防处理及护理措施

The prevention treatment and care measures of hemodialysis complicated by balance disturbance syndrome

目的了解血液透析患者并发失衡综合征的情况,并分析预防及护理措施。方法将我院收治的60例血液透析患者随机分为干预组和对照组,均常规行血液透析治疗,干预组在此基础上给予护理干预治疗,比较两组患者血液透析时并发失衡综合征的情况,以及对护理工作的满意度。结果干预组每人并发失衡综合征(1.1±0.9)次,与对照组(1.9±0.8)次比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),干预组的护理满意率93.55%,高于对照组72.41%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对性的护理干预能有效地减少失衡综合征的发生率,同时提高患者对护理的满意度。

Objective To learn hemodialysis patients with balance disturbance syndrome, and analyze its prevention and care measures. Methods Sixty cases of hemodialysis patients in our hospital were randomLy divided into control group which were given regular hemodialysis treatment, and intervention group given nursing intervention on the basis of control group. Two groups were compared hemodialysis complicated by the balance disturbance syndrome and nursing job satis- faction. Results Intervention group concurrent imbalance syndrome was （1.1±0.9）,lower than the control group of patients with disequilibrium syndrome of （1.9±0.8）, （P 〈 0.01 ）, the difference was statistically significant. The intervention group patient care satisfaction rate of 93.55%, higher than that in the control group of nursing satisfaction rate of 72.41%, （P 〈 0.05）, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Targeted nursing interventions can effectively reduce the incidence of balance disturbance syndrome, while improving patient care satisfaction.