摘要
近几年,许多地区积极探索实施高龄津贴制度,目前已有14个省份建立高龄津(补)贴制度。各地的探索提高了本地区高龄老人的保障和福利水平,但高龄津贴在不同地区的制度定位、政策目标和所发挥的作用不同,而且各地政策差异较大,也产生了一定的负面效应。在老年保障各项目分工清晰并实施到位之后,高龄津贴制度应当逐步定位于"尊老、共享",即让高龄老年人共享经济社会发展成果。
In recent years,many areas in China actively explore and carry out advanced-age allowance systems and now there are 14 provinces which have already established the advanced-age allowance systems.Thanks to their efforts,security and welfare levels of the advanced age in these areas have been improved.However,the advanced-aged allowance systems in different areas have different policy objectives and play different roles.Moreover,great differences in the policies have led to negative effects.Based on a review of these policies and international experience,the author analyses the present situation and trend of China's social security system,and believes that the advanced-age allowance system should be gradually positioned to let them share social and economic development outcomes after their security programs have fulfilled their responsibilities.
出处
《学术研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第7期38-45,159-160,共8页
Academic Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目"收入分配制度改革的总体框架与具体路径研究"(11&ZD013)
民政部2011年福彩公益金政府购买服务(课题研究)项目"高龄津贴
养老服务补贴与长期护理保险研究"的阶段性成果
