西部农村回族生育观念的调查研究——以宁夏西吉县为例

Investigation of Birth Ideas of Hui Nationality in Western Countryside —— Case Study of Xiji County in Ningxia

生育行为受到自然、社会、经济等各方面综合因素的影响,它是人类文化的重要组成部分。特定地区和民族的生育行为受到生育观念的影响和制约。以抽样调查的研究方法,从民族社会学的视角考察分析宁夏西吉县农村回族育龄人口生育观念的现状以及成因,进一步了解西部农村回族生育观念,可以为制定相应的人口政策提供一定的理论和事实依据。

As an important part of human culture, birth is under the influence of such factors as nature, society, economy, etc. Birth in a certain region and of a certain nationality is influenced and restricted by its birth ideas. Through sampling methods and from the perspective of ethnic anthropology, the article investigates and analyses the status quo and causes of the birth ideas of childbearing-age population in countryside of Xiji County, Ningxia. The further study of birth ideas in western countryside will offer both theoretical and practical foundation for corresponding population policy making.