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温湿度平衡时间对卷烟主流烟气氢氰酸释放量影响的研究 被引量:1

Effect of the equilibrium time on hydrogen cyanide delivery in mainstream smoke
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摘要 为考察不同温湿度平衡时间对卷烟主流烟气中氢氰酸释放量的影响,在标准温湿度条件下,分别选择不同的平衡时间对6种卷烟样品处理后,应用连续流动分析仪对卷烟主流烟气中氢氰酸释放量进行测试,连续考察了120 d。结果表明:①平衡120 d内,卷烟样品抽吸口数没有明显变化;②平衡120 d内,不同盒标焦油量的卷烟主流烟气中HCN释放量没有明显变化;③平衡120 d内,不同类型卷烟主流烟气中HCN释放量没有明显变化。因此,在平衡120 d内对样品HCN进行测定,均能得到准确结果。 In order to investigate the influence of the equilibrium time on the yields of hydrogen cyanide in mainstream smoke,6 cigarette samples were treated under different equilibrium time for 120 d. The deliv- eries of hydrogen cyanide in mainstream smoke was determined by segmented flow analysis. The results showed that ①within 120 d, the suction port number of cigarette samples have no significant changes. ②within 120 d, the yields of HCN in mainstream smoke of different tar-contained cigarette samples have no significantly changes. ③within 120 d, the yields of HCN in mainstream smoke of different type cigarette samples have no significantly changes. In a word, the results of the deliveries of hydrogen cyanide in main- stream smoke were accurate within 120 d
出处 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 2012年第7期1140-1142,1146,共4页 Applied Chemical Industry
基金 国家烟草专卖局科技项目(110200902008)
关键词 卷烟 标准恒温恒湿 平衡时间 主流烟气 氢氰酸 cigarette standard constant temperature and humidity equilibrium time mainstreamsmoke HCN
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  • 1Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Toxico- logical profile for cyanide [ R ]. Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, 1997.
  • 2Johnson W R, Kang J C. Mechanism of hydrogen cyanide formation from the pyrolysis of amino acids and related compounds [J]. Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1971, 36 : 167-168.
  • 3国家烟草专卖局.YC/T253-2008卷烟主流烟气中氰化氢的测定:连续流动法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2008.
  • 4国家烟草专卖局.GB/T16447-2004烟草及烟草制品调节和测试的大气环境[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2004.
  • 5国家烟草专卖局.GB/T19609卷烟用常规分析用吸烟机测定总粒相物和焦油[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2004.
  • 6刘传海.温湿度平衡时间对卷烟纸几项重要物理指标的影响[J].湖北造纸,2008(2):9-12. 被引量:1

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