开启计算机时代、扭转战局的图灵

Alan Turing——A British Boy who Started the Era of Computer and Reversed the War

2012年是图灵（Alan Mathison Turing，1912—1954）诞辰100周年。世界各地举行了纪念活动。图灵是世所公认的“计算机之父”、密码破译专家及人工智能的开创者，是20世纪最具影响的科学家之一。

This year is the 100th anniversary of the birth of Alan Turing, a great British mathematician, the founder of computer science and a code breaker hero during World War Ⅱ. A brief biography of him was given in this article.